中国大学mooc船员英语口语最新考试答案-凯发k8天生赢家

week 1 unit 1 types of ships（船舶种类）

test for unit 1

1、which of the following cargoes are not carried by bulk carriers?
    a、iron ore.
    b、grain.
    c、oil.
    d、coal.

2、what do teu and feu mean?
    a、teu= forty-foot equivalent unit; feu= twenty-foot equivalent unit
    b、teu= twenty-foot equivalent unit; feu= forty-foot equivalent unit
    c、teu= fourteen-foot equivalent unit; feu= twelve-foot equivalent unit
    d、teu= twelve-foot equivalent unit; feu= fourteen-foot equivalent unit

3、what is an lng carrier?
    a、a vessel used to carry crude oil.
    b、a vessel used to carry by-product.
    c、a vessel used to carry chemical product.
    d、a vessel used to carry liquefied natural gas.

4、what is a tanker?
    a、a vessel used to transport bulk cargoes.
    b、a vessel used to transport containers.
    c、a vessel used to transport crude oil.
    d、a vessel used to transport reefer cargoes.

5、the ship that transports by-product is called ________.
    a、chemical tanker
    b、lng
    c、crude oil tanker
    d、product tanker

6、what is a cruise ship?
    a、a vessel used to carry crude oil.
    b、a vessel used to carry containers.
    c、a vessel used to carry chemical product.
    d、a vessel used to carry passengers.

7、ro-ro is an acronym for_________.
    a、roll-on and-off
    b、roll-on/roll-down
    c、roll-on/roll-off
    d、roll and roll

8、which of the following vessels is used to carry both passengers and vehicles?
    a、roll-ro.
    b、container ship.
    c、tanker.
    d、bulk carriers.

9、which of the following is not the function of tugs?
    a、tugs can be used to move disabled ships.
    b、tugs can be used to move platforms and barges.
    c、tugs can be used to carry large vehicles.
    d、tugs can be used to break ice.

10、which of the following is true about yacht?
    a、yacht can be used to carry bulk cargoes.
    b、yacht is a recreation ship or boat.
    c、motor yacht can carry thousands of people.
    d、sailing yacht is more powerful than motor yacht.

11、what is bulk cargo?
    a、a cargo packed in a bag.
    b、a cargo packed in a drum.
    c、unpackaged cargo item.
    d、packaged cargo item.

12、what is dwt?
    a、dead weight ton.
    b、dead weight.
    c、dead weight tonnage.
    d、dead weights.

13、a: how many tonnes can the vessel load? b:____________________________
    a、the vessel can load 50,000 tonnages.
    b、the vessel can load 50,000 tonnes.
    c、the carrying capacity of this vessel is 50,000 tonnage.
    d、the carrying capacity of this vessel is 50,000 ton.

14、what is true about vlcc and ulcc?
    a、vlcc is short for very large crude carrier.
    b、ulcc is short for ultra large commercial carrier.
    c、ulcc is short for ultra large cargo carrier.
    d、vlcc is short for very large cargo carrier.

15、water bus belongs to _______.
    a、ferry
    b、container ship
    c、tanker
    d、bulk carriers

week 2 unit 2 introduction to ships（船体介绍）

test for unit 2

1、what does the autopilot system include?
    a、hydraulic system.
    b、mechanical system.
    c、electrical system.
    d、all of above.

2、which of the following is true about a ship?
    a、the forward most contour of the ship's hull is called quarter.
    b、the beam is the distance between the two sides.
    c、the aft-most contour of the ship is called bow.
    d、the front of the ship is called stern.

3、which of the following shows the country the ship belongs to?
    a、company flag.
    b、flag q.
    c、flag h.
    d、ensign.

4、where is the anchor chain stowed?
    a、chain locker.
    b、chain stopper.
    c、storeroom.
    d、mooring winch.

5、which of the following is not true about the bulkheads?
    a、bulkheads are vertical partitions separating compartments or spaces on a ship.
    b、bulkheads are watertight.
    c、all bulkheads are called collision bulkheads.
    d、bulkheads can prevent the vessel from flooding in case the vessel collides with another vessel.

6、mooring lines can be used in receiving tug assistance.

7、anchor equipment includes anchor, anchor chain, fairleads, chain locker.

8、waterline refers to the line where hull of a ship meets the water surface.

9、forecastle is located on the bow of a ship, used as a shelter for stores, machinery, etc.

10、the equipment that can alter and maintain the ship’s course is called telegraph.

11、bridge is a room or platform from which the ship can be commanded.

12、gmdss is the equipment used to record various data on a ship.

13、ais is used to transmit and receive identifying information automatically.

14、in the galley, electricity is used for heating and cooking for safety reasons.

15、mooring lines are leading ashore from different parts of the ship to prevent ship's movement.

week 3 unit 3 work of seafarers（船员工作）

test for unit 3

1、who is the head of the deck department?
    a、ship captain
    b、chief officer
    c、second officer
    d、third officer

2、who undertakes bridge watch-keeping from 0800-1200?
    a、ship captain
    b、chief officer
    c、second officer
    d、third officer

3、who is mainly responsible for cargo affairs?
    a、ship captain
    b、chief officer
    c、second officer
    d、third officer

4、who is mainly responsible for bridge equipment and instruments?
    a、ship captain
    b、chief officer
    c、second officer
    d、third officer

5、who is mainly responsible for the management and maintenance of all life-saving appliances and fire-fighting equipment on board?
    a、ship captain
    b、chief officer
    c、second officer
    d、third officer

6、which of the following is true about the ship master?
    a、the master is the leader of a ship and he is the representative of the ship owner.
    b、the master is responsible for the ship navigation.
    c、the master is responsible for the administration work.
    d、all of the above.

7、which of the following is not the chief officer’s responsibility?
    a、the chief officer is in charge of cargo operation.
    b、the chief officer is in charge of the administration task of scheduling and distributing work to deck crew.
    c、the chief officer is in charge of updating charts and publications.
    d、the chief officer is responsible for ensuring the safety of the ship work place and ship equipment

8、which of the following is not the second officer’s responsibility?
    a、the second officer is responsible for the maintenance of communication equipment.
    b、the second officer is responsible for making voyage plan.
    c、the second officer carries out appropriate stock control.
    d、the second officer also acts as a ship’s safety officer.

9、which of the following is not the third officer’s responsibility?
    a、the third officer takes charge of appropriate cargo watch in port.
    b、the third officer takes the medical duty on board a ship.
    c、the third officer is responsible for the maintenance and inspection of all life saving and firefighting equipment.
    d、the third officer is responsible for the maintenance of log and inventory book.

10、which of the following is not the bosun’s responsibility?
    a、the bosun works under the captain.
    b、the bosun arranges jobs for the ratings and supervise their work.
    c、the bosun is also responsible for the hygiene in the vessel.
    d、the bosun is responsible for the equipment maintenance and repair work.

11、which of the following is not the ab’s responsibility?
    a、ab performs bridge watchkeeping duty as an officer.
    b、ab assists the duty officer in anchoring and mooring operations.
    c、ab performs deck maintenance and cleaning duties.
    d、ab works under the order of chief officer or bosun.

12、which of the following is not the ordinary seamen’s responsibility?
    a、ordinary seamen conduct repair work.
    b、ordinary seamen paint the superstructure above the main deck.
    c、ordinary seamen take regular courses on board a ship.
    d、ordinary seamen take the tasks such as buffing, scaling, and cleaning the deck.

13、what do cadets usually do on board a ship?
    a、deck cadet needs to report to the bosun of the ship, from time to time.
    b、deck cadet arranges jobs for the ratings and supervise their work.
    c、deck cadet teach courses on firefighting equipment, first aid and other security measures.
    d、deck cadet assists in bridge watch-keeping.

14、which of the following is the proper answer to the question “what’s your nationality”?
    a、i’m from china.
    b、my nationality is china.
    c、i’m chinese.
    d、i come from beijing, china.

15、if you have something to declare, where should you go?
    a、money exchanges.
    b、customs.
    c、duty refund office.
    d、visa office.

week 4 unit 4 ship orders（船舶口令）

test for unit 4

1、what should you do when you receive a wheel order?
    a、repeat, carry it out and report.
    b、carry it out and then repeat.
    c、repeat and report.
    d、carry it out and then report.

2、what does the wheel order "meet her" mean?
    a、reduce swing as rapidly as possible.
    b、check the swing of the vessel's head in a turn.
    c、steer a steady course on the compass heading.
    d、steady as she goes.

3、if the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report?
    a、anchor is up.
    b、anchor is brought up.
    c、anchor is aweigh.
    d、anchor is clear.

4、if you want to let go all lines forward except breast line and spring, what should you say?
    a、single up forward to breast line and spring.
    b、single up the forward line.
    c、let go breast line and spring.
    d、let go forward lines.

5、what does "finished with engine" mean?
    a、the movement of the engine is no longer required.
    b、the work of the engine has been stopped.
    c、everything is done.
    d、the ship should be stopped.

6、"course one eight two" is the answer to the question "what is the course?".

7、"pay out head line" is an equivalent to "send out head line".

8、some of the orders do not need to be reported.

9、the initial movement of the engine order telegraph is from the engine control room.

10、if you are ordered "stop engine", you need to reply "stop engine", then carry it out, and report "engine stopped".

11、when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it, the chief officer should report “anchor is clear.”

12、“the cable is 3 o’clock. ” means “the cable is leading to the starboard.”

13、mooring lines include head lines, stern lines, spring lines and breast lines.

14、stern lines are used to prevent ship's backwards movement.

15、"cast off stern line." is another way to say "let go stern line."

week 5 unit 5 introduction to pilotage（引航概述）

test for unit 5

1、what information should be reported to the pilot station?
    a、eta and voyage briefs.
    b、ship’s name, call sign, loa and tonnage.
    c、country of registration, breadth, drafts fore and aft.
    d、all of the above.

2、why does a ship contact the port?
    a、to know the condition of the port.
    b、to order a pilot and tugs.
    c、to have a berth arranged.
    d、both b and c.

3、a dangerous part of the pilot’s job is ________.
    a、to embark and disembark a vessel
    b、to command the ship
    c、to disembark a ship
    d、to board a ship

4、a pilot is a person_________ when the ship is approaching a port.
    a、who knows about the ship
    b、who gets in touch with the ship
    c、who guides the ship
    d、who repairs the ship

5、what does a pilot ladder consist of?
    a、spreaders, manropes and side ropes.
    b、spreaders and manropes.
    c、spreaders and side ropes.
    d、ladders and spreaders.

6、it’s unnecessary for a master to cooperate with a pilot.

7、sometimes, the pilot ladder should be rigged with accommodation ladder.

8、if a pilot embarks a ship, we need to hoist flag “g” and lower flag “h”.

9、pilot will never control a ship directly.

10、the pilot will take over the position of the master when pilotage is compulsory.

11、the pilot’s presence on board will relieve the master or officer in charge of navigational watch from their duties and obligations.

12、a vessel gets in touch with a port by vhf on a provided channel.

13、drafts fore and aft of yukun is 5.3 and 5.4 respectively.

14、when a pilot is going to embark a ship, a lifebuoy should be prepared to ensure the pilot's safety.

15、if the officer on watch has any doubt as to pilot's action or intentions, he/she can take necessary actions before the master arrives.

assignment

1、please describe the process of piloting.

week 6 unit 6 anchoring and mooring（锚泊和系泊）

test for unit 6

1、what does berthing mean?
    a、it means sailing out of a port.
    b、it means sailing into a port.
    c、it means sailing on the sea.
    d、it means sailing along the river.

2、what should a captain do when the vessel is arriving at a port?
    a、tell the chief officer and the chief engineer the time of arrival ahead of time.
    b、talk with the crew.
    c、stay on stern.
    d、walk on the deck.

3、before berthing, the master should take control of the ship accompanied by_________.
    a、the second officer
    b、the third officer
    c、the pilot
    d、the chief engineer

4、which of the following is not the captain’s responsibilities when the ship is at anchor?
    a、select a proper anchor position.
    b、give his instructions and arrangements about watch keeping.
    c、prevent any potential problems or dangers.
    d、patrol the vessel regularly.

5、what factors should be considered when selecting a proper anchor position?
    a、surrounding conditions.
    b、the grounds of seabed.
    c、weather, wind, tide current.
    d、all of above.

6、a vessel may only berth on starboard side.

7、“dragging anchor” means the ship moves away from its mooring because the anchor has failed to hold.

8、officers on watch know their responsibilities during anchoring or berthing, so the master doesn’t need to give instructions.

9、once the anchor is dropped, the officer on watch needs to check its position at regular intervals.

10、if the watch officer of a ship finds dragging, vessels in the vicinity will be informed.

11、there are three ways of unberthing, that is, bow unberthing, stern unberthing and parallel unberthing.

12、the traffic in the vicinity, current, wave, etc. should be considered before unberthing.

13、the responsibility for the vessel’s navigation can be transferred to the pilot.

14、to prevent the anchor cables from being damaged by strong wind and waves, the friction position of the links should be changed by heaving in and releasing the links regularly.

15、a dragging anchor may cause accidents such as collision, grounding, or stranding.

week 7 unit 7 navigation（航行）

test for unit 7

1、___________ is the only place that is manned at all times while the vessel is at sea.
    a、the engine room.
    b、the deck.
    c、the bow.
    d、the bridge.

2、________ is a deck officer who is assigned with the duties of watch-keeping and navigation on a ship’s wheelhouse.
    a、the officer on watch.
    b、the captain.
    c、the second officer.
    d、the third officer.

3、the oow should follow a navigational plan to avoid collision according to_______.
    a、stcw
    b、colregs
    c、the master.
    d、the chief engineer.

4、_________ takes over the job of an oow.
    a、a relieving officer on watch
    b、the third officer
    c、the second officer
    d、the bosun

5、the chief officer is in charge of the standard __________navigation watch duty.
    a、4-8
    b、8-12
    c、12-4
    d、0-8

6、the second officer is in charge of the standard __________navigation watch duty.
    a、4-8
    b、8-12
    c、0-4
    d、0-8

7、the third officer is in charge of the standard __________navigation watch duty.
    a、4-8
    b、8-12
    c、12-4
    d、0-8

8、what conditions must be satisfied before the officer takes over the bridge watch?
    a、the relieved officer should be completely adapted to the light condition.
    b、the relieving officer should know the working state of the navigation equipment.
    c、the relieved officer should go to the bridge 20 minutes earlier.
    d、the relieving officer should go to the bridge an hour earlier.

9、the relieved officer shall introduce to the relieving officer _______________.
    a、ship's position
    b、ship's course and speed
    c、vessels nearby
    d、all of the above

10、when taking over the shift, ____________________.
    a、the relieving officer shall introduce to the relieved officer the ship's position, course and speed.
    b、the relieving officer shall not hand over the watch to the relieved officer if the latter cannot carry out the watch-keeping duties effectively.
    c、the relieving officer should come onto the bridge sometime earlier to adapt to the circumstances.
    d、the relieving officer shall introduce to the relieved officer the harbor, the anchorage, the weather, etc.

11、while keeping on watch at sea, the officer on watch is the representative of the captain.

12、the oow could leave the bridge during the watch.

13、according to stcw, the watch-keeping personnel is not allowed to rest.

14、the oow should check navigational equipment in use at regular interval of time.

15、heading sets 080 degrees. “080 degrees” should be read into “eighty degrees”.

week 10 unit 10 anti-piracy（防海盗）

test for unit 10

1、the movie of captain phillips is based on the story of _______ m/v maersk alabama.
    a、u.s.-flagged
    b、china-flagged
    c、singapore-flagged
    d、indonesia-flagged

2、pirates are often engaged in _______ innocent sailors.
    a、torturing
    b、kidnapping
    c、killing
    d、all of the above

3、sailing through the high-risk areas, seafarers should know about ______.
    a、the latest happenings in that area
    b、the location of a safe muster point in a vessel
    c、the pirates there
    d、both a and b

4、______ can be used to make the deck of a ship slippery to avoid pirates from climbing it.
    a、water cannon
    b、anti-traction material
    c、boat trap
    d、electric fence

5、if pirates get on board ships, crew and ship’s cargo can be protected by using _____.
    a、tasers
    b、stun grenade
    c、dazzle gun
    d、rubber ball grenade

6、maritime piracy has impeded the delivery of shipments.

7、maritime piracy has caused serious financial loss and physical harm to crew members.

8、bmp4 stands for version 4 of best management practices for protection against somalia-based piracy.

9、ships passing through the high-risk area should proceed at the speed of less than 18 knots.

10、piracy includes the act of violence against the cargo only.

11、maritime piracy is rampant only in malacca straits and gulf of aden.

12、long range acoustic device is a non-lethal device using pain inducing sound beam to drive away the pirates.

13、the anti-piracy laser device uses lethal laser beam to give a visual warning to pirates.

14、an electric fence surrounds the ship and stops pirates from climbing.

15、boat trap can be used to prevent pirates’ boats from coming near to the ship.

week 11 unit 11 psc inspection （港口国检查）

test for unit 11

1、not every ship needs to undergo a port state control inspection.

2、a ship needs to comply with the international ship and port facility security (isps) code requirement.

3、port state control (psc) is the inspection of domestic vessels in other national ports.

4、according to paris mou, inspection would be carried out on ships coming to a port for the first time or after an absence of 15 months or more.

5、psc inspection aims at verifying the competence of the captain and officers on board, the condition of the vessel and its equipment conform to the requirements of international conventions.

6、mou stands for memoranda of undertaking.

7、every country can only join in one mou.

8、all european countries are part of the paris mou.

9、the psc inspection is conducted by officers who represent the maritime administrations in each country.

10、psc inspectors will check the ship’s certificates.

11、if the ship has never been involved in any kind of accidents, it doesn’t need to be inspected.

12、the psc inspector will not check trivial places like the gangway net.

13、the chief officer and the second officer should be at present during the psc inspection.

14、the inspector has to notify the classification society if any problems occur during the inspection.

15、if the vessel is detained, the psc officer may notify the flag state of the detention.

week 8 unit 8 introduction to communication at sea

test for unit 8

1、vhf stands for very high frequency.

2、channel 16 is national distress calling frequency.

3、ptt is the power-test-talk button.

4、marine vhf radio is in the simplex mode.

5、in order to listen, you have to press ptt all the time.

6、before changing from listening to speaking, you say “over”.

7、english is the international maritime language.

8、smcp stands for standard marine communication phrases.

9、smcp consists of two parts, that is, external and on-board communication phrases.

10、there are three kinds of emergency messages.

11、gmdss stands for the global maritime distress signal system.

12、three levels of emergency are defined in gmdss.

13、in order of priority, three levels of emergency are distress, urgency and safety known by the signals of pan-pan, mayday and securite.

14、when an important message is to be emphasized, you should say “repeat” only.

15、you can rectify the mistake by saying “mistake” followed by the word “correction” with the corrected information.

week 9 unit 9 emergency at sea（海上应急）

test for unit 9

1、which of the following life-saving appliances is not introduced in the course?
    a、inherently buoyant lifejacket.
    b、inflatable lifejacket.
    c、lifebuoy.
    d、kickboard.

2、what can we find on an inflatable lifejacket?
    a、a co2 cylinder.
    b、a hood.
    c、gloves.
    d、boots.

3、what does fire procedure mean?
    a、find, isolate, report and extinguish.
    b、fire, isolate, repeat and extinguish.
    c、find, isolate, repeat and extinguish.
    d、fire, isolate, raise alarm and extend.

4、which are the colours of life-saving appliances?
    a、orange, green or yellow.
    b、orange, red or yellow.
    c、orange, blue or green.
    d、orange, yellow or green.

5、man overboard situations include “immediate action” situation, “early action” situation and “delayed action” situation.

6、the officer on watch should first sound man overboard alarm when he/she finds a person overboard.

7、when the man overboard is found at early time and is kept in sight, the quickest way of returning is by the single turn.

8、the williamson turn can be used in “delayed action” situation.

9、when the man overboard is lost at sea, the scharnow turn can be used.

10、the name and port of registry of the ship to which the lifeboat belongs shall be marked on the above of the lifeboat.

11、lifeboats are numbered with odd numbers on the port side and even numbers on the starboard side.

12、no matter what type of ship it is, lifeboats are made compulsory by solas.

13、if the fire is in the cargo hold, we should first extinguish the fire.

14、the color of the lifeboat is bright orange, because this color is of high visibility at sea.

15、foam fire extinguishers are used for extinguishing oil fires.

final exam（期末考试）

《航海英语听力与会话》期末试题

1、what is a cruise ship?
    a、a vessel used to carry crude oil.
    b、a vessel used to carry containers.
    c、a vessel used to carry chemical products.
    d、a vessel used to carry passengers.

2、which of the following vessels is used to carry both passengers and vehicles?
    a、ro-ro.
    b、container ship.
    c、tanker.
    d、bulk carriers.

3、which of the following is true about a ship?
    a、the forward most contour of the ship's hull is called quarter.
    b、the beam is the distance between the two sides.
    c、the aft-most contour of the ship is called bow.
    d、the front of the ship is called stern.

4、which of the following shows the country the ship belongs to?
    a、company flag.
    b、flag q.
    c、flag h.
    d、ensign.

5、where is the anchor chain stowed?
    a、chain locker.
    b、chain stopper.
    c、storeroom.
    d、mooring winch.

6、who is mainly responsible for cargo affairs?
    a、ship captain.
    b、chief officer.
    c、second officer.
    d、third officer.

7、who is mainly responsible for the management and maintenance of all life-saving appliances and fire-fighting equipment on board?
    a、ship captain.
    b、chief officer.
    c、second officer.
    d、third officer.

8、what should you do when you receive a wheel order?
    a、repeat, carry it out and report.
    b、carry it out and then repeat.
    c、repeat and report.
    d、carry it out and then report.

9、a pilot is a person_________ when the ship is approaching a port.
    a、who knows about the ship
    b、who gets in touch with the ship
    c、who guides the ship
    d、who repairs the ship

10、what does fire procedure mean?
    a、find, isolate, report and extinguish.
    b、fire, isolate, repeat and extinguish.
    c、find, isolate, repeat and extinguish.
    d、fire, isolate, raise alarm and extend.

11、automatic water spray provides a network of sprinkler heads throughout the protected spaces.

12、ships passing through the high-risk area should proceed at the speed of less than 18 knots.

13、the psc inspection is conducted by officers who represent the maritime administrations in each country.

14、stern lines are used to prevent ship's backwards movement.

15、if a pilot embarks a ship, we need to hoist flag “g” and lower flag “h”.